19
Jan

Able Danger and the USS Cole

Is Kirk Lippold, commander of the ill-fated USS Cole, the latest career military officer to be victimized by the political miasma now surrounding the controversial Able Danger intelligence program?

Lippold was in charge of the Cole on October 12, 2000 when the guided missile destroyer was attacked in the harbor of Aden, Yemen by Osama bin Laden’s al-Qaeda terrorist organization. Suicide bombers Ibrahim al-Thawr and Abdullah al-Misawa approached the port side of the Cole in a small craft laden with explosives and blew a 40-by-40-foot gash in the destroyer’s port side. Seventeen sailors were killed and 39 others were wounded in the blast.

The official Navy Judge Advocate General Manual (JAGMAN) investigation of the incident concluded that Lippold “acted reasonably in adjusting his force protection posture based on his assessment of the situation that presented itself” when the Cole arrived in Aden to refuel. The investigation further concluded that “the commanding officer of Cole did not have the specific intelligence, focused training, appropriate equipment or on-scene security support to effectively prevent or deter such a determined, preplanned assault on his ship.”

Although Lippold lacked “the specific intelligence” to prevent the attack on the Cole, his superiors did not.

Analysts associated with the secretive Able Danger program, including Army Reserve Lieutenant Colonel Anthony Shaffer and Navy Captain Scott Phillpott, who say they identified Mohamed Atta and three other 9/11 hijackers a year before the Al Qaeda-connected terror attacks on America, also say their team passed on warnings about al Qaeda activity in Aden before the attack on the Cole to high officials at both Special Operations Command (SOCOM) and Central Command (CENTCOM).

Shaffer, Phillpott and others tried unsuccessfully to bring the Able Danger information to the attention of the FBI and later to the 9/11 Commission. But when a frustrated Shaffer eventually went public with the findings, he was placed on administrative leave from his post at the Defense Intelligence Agency, had his security clearance lifted, was repeatedly and falsely vilified as an alcoholic, philandering kleptomaniac by his superiors at the Defense Department, and was effectively muzzled from speaking further either to reporters or to Congress.

The Able Danger team had uncovered evidence of five ‘hot spots’ of Al Qaeda activity: Mauritania; Malaysia; Hamburg, Germany; Brooklyn, New York; and Aden, Yemen. Captain Phillpott even briefed then-SOCOM head General Peter Schoomaker (now Chief of Staff, U.S. Army) on the findings just two days prior to the attack on the Cole. Phillpott reportedly warned Schoomaker that Able Danger had uncovered information of increased al-Qaeda “activity” in Aden harbor – a warning that was gleaned through a search of bin Laden’s business ties.

Able Danger analysts also passed along the information to the brass at CENTCOM, who had authority over the Fifth Fleet to which the Cole was assigned, but inexplicably took no action to head off the attack on the Cole. Rep. Curt Weldon (R-Pennsylvania), who has been leading the push inside Congress to get to the bottom of the Able Danger affair, later told Fox News:

“[T]wo weeks before the attack on the Cole, in fact, two days before the attack on the Cole, [Able Danger] saw an increase of activity that led them to say to the senior leadership in the Pentagon at that time, in the Clinton administration, there’s something going to happen in Yemen and we better be on high alert, but it was discounted.”

Had the Able Danger information not been “discounted,” a decision could have been made NOT to refuel in Aden, and the attack on the Cole would have been prevented.

In any event, since the Able Danger alert was classified SCI (special compartmented information) no one onboard the Cole, including Commander Lippold, was even cleared to receive it.

Despite the official finding that Lippold was blameless in the attack, he is now being scapegoated by Senate Armed Services Chairman John Warner (R-Virginia), White House political operative Karl Rove, and high-ranking Navy officials who are “playing political games and covering their asses,” according to sources within both the Defense Department and the Republican majority in Congress.

In January 2002 — a year after the JAGMAN investigation fully cleared Lippold — the Navy selected him for promotion to captain, with the support of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Defense Secretary, and President Bush. But eight months later Senator Warner claimed the matter needed further investigation, and Lippold’s promotion was put on hold.

In 2004, Lippold’s name was forwarded anew to the White House – again with the support of the Defense establishment, including then-Deputy Secretary of Defense Paul Wolfowitz (now head of the World Bank.) According to a high-ranking official within the Defense Department, Rove asked if Lippold’s promotion could wait and Wolfowitz agreed. “Rove then kiboshed Lippold’s promotion by ensuring that the necessary paperwork first sat in the White House, and then was thrown away,” the source explained. Although no reason was given for the inaction, 2004 was a presidential election year, and it is unlikely that the White House wanted to deal with any controversial reminders of the Cole attack.

Now 46, Lippold’s career is on hold and may remain that way for years. He has a “unique legal status,” a DOD source explained, since only the Secretary of the Navy can remove Lippold’s name from the promotion list. With no ship to command, he is a staffer in the office of the Chief of Navy Operations. Despite Senator Warner’s 2002 claim, there has never been any further investigation and Lippold remains in limbo.

Why? Lippold is “absolutely being scapegoated,” as the DOD official told me, requesting anonymity so as to maintain access to classified files and other information relating to the attack on the Cole. “Senator Warner threatened to reopen hearings into the attack on the Cole and the Navy has no political will to confront him,” the source explained. “Warner will not allow this case to be heard.”

Since Commander Lippold has been completely exonerated in connection with the attack on the Cole, it seems clear that the decision not to proceed with his promotion “is based on politics and not merit,” as one Republican Congressional source phrased it. And the DOD source complained, “Threats and political intimidation are now undermining the integrity of the Navy promotion process.”

Some speculate that Warner may have promised family members of some of the sailors who died in the attack that Lippold would never get another command. I would have asked Senator Warner to respond, but several phone calls and emails to his office went unanswered.

Chief of Naval Operations Admiral Mike Mullen, who recently said, “The attack on the USS Cole was our tipping point,” now refuses to forward Commander Lippold’s nomination for promotion, although none of the facts have changed since Lippold was first nominated four years ago. Instead, Mullen told Lippold that he should simply “get over it and move on.” But when you pull seventeen dead sailors out of the water – and then learn that it might have been prevented – how do you just “get over it?”

Despite the many questions still swirling around Able Danger, several aspects of the controversy are coming into sharp focus. First, the politically compromised 9/11 Commission –- both staff and commissioners ignored Able Danger, and one even termed it “historically insignificant” — is looking more and more like the Warren Commission of our time, and must be understood as such. Second, the attack on the USS Cole was clearly a ‘validating event’ for Able Danger. Third, Congress must move — publicly and soon — to examine the details of everything Able Danger uncovered, not only concerning Mohamed Atta and the 9/11 attacks, but also relative to the Cole and the al-Qaeda ‘hot spot’ in Yemen that the program uncovered and later briefed SOCOM’s General Schoomaker and CENTCOM officials about. Hearings into the Able Danger affair – canceled abruptly in September when top Defense Department officials refused to allow Shaffer, Phillpott, et al to testify as scheduled before the Senate Judiciary Committee – are long overdue. Just ask Kirk Lippold.

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16 Responses to “Able Danger and the USS Cole”

  1. 1
    Able Danger Blog Says:

    Able Danger and the five cells
    Rory O’Connor has a great post on Able Danger, the attack on the USS Cole, and the scapegoating of yet another career military officer who has been vindicated by every formal investigation undertaken. Go read the whole thing, but here is an excerpt:

  2. 2
    Trish Perry Says:

    Unfortunately the way this is being handled is typical. Are there any active campaigns where we can contact our Representatives and put a little heat on them to get moving on this? It is an election year afterall….

  3. 3
    Ariann Fahey Says:

    Commander Lippold is getting the run around. Too many people, including President Bush have approved his nomination. Senator Warner is hiding in the shadows! He is behind this debacle and should be held accountable for his blatant disregard for America’s military men and women.

  4. 4
    Dave Kisor Says:

    Career bureaucrats make all of the decesisions and when things go right, take all of the credit, but when it hits the fan, it’s the Military officer in the field who takes it in the shorts. Why isn’t Warner in the hot seat?

  5. 5
    Melinda Richards Says:

    Since when does the President and Congress approve promotion to O-6? I have, for 26 years of active and ANG service, been under the impression that those levels only get involved with star-rank promotions . . .?

  6. 6
    Robert A. Lippold Says:

    Letters to Senator Reid and Senator Ensign are both responded to by either blaming the president or the Navy for not reasponding to the issue of Kirk’s promotion. As his father, I am indignant over the lack of political courage to take on Senator Warner.

  7. 7
    lawnorder Says:

    Apparently AD not only knew who Atta was but they also forecasted 5 trouble spots, including Yemen. What, no lotto results ? AD already sounded too good to be true to anyone with a rudimentary knowledge of data mining. Now it is looking more like a miraculous crystal ball than a real software project

  8. 8
    lawnorder Says:

    Kirk must know too much. It’s not like the Bush administration doesn’t promote people involved in fiascos and scandals. They usually even get the Presidential Medal of Freedom!

    Too bad Kirk is an honorable military man, duty bound to keep his mouth shut. Rove and Sen. Warren do not deserve the protection his silence is giving them

  9. 9
    Rory Says:

    In response to Melissa’s question: The President as Commander in Chief has always been required to forward the nominations for all officer promotions to Congress. Congress is authorized
    by the Constitution to exercise their right of advice and consent on all officer promotions, not just flag officer promotions.

    The authority resides in the Constitution in Article II, Section 2

  10. 10
    Sickofspin Says:

    In your article you wrote that the Cole was attacked in October 2000. Then you went on to write that Karl Rove is somehow connected to a butt-covering scapegoating of the ship’s Commander.

    That’s an irresponsible implication. You’ll have to do a MUCH better job of connecting the dots for us on that one. Until you do, I say you’re full of crap.

  11. 11
    The Absurd Report » Able Danger and the USS Cole Rory O’Connor’s blog Says:

    […] to effectively prevent or deter such a determined, preplanned assault on his ship.” To read more….

      Trackback URL
     
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  12. 12
    Anonymous Says:

  13. 13
    Ağva Says:

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  14. 14
    Shirin Mazandarani Says:

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  15. 15
    lesly Says:

    I’m fond of music and I want to dedicate my life to it. As for me your site is worth visiting. My best wishes.

  16. 16
    CSARdiver Says:

    Kirk Lippold got what he deserved. He was in no way responsible for the Cole bombing, but he was a marginal officer and terrible leader. The only disservice was promoting him as far as they did in the first place.

    I served closely with the men and women onboard DDG-67 since it was commissioned in ‘96. The previous two captains (O’Brien and Nolan) were exemplary commanders and everything military officers should aspire to be. Lippold just did not have that essential quality of leadership. Just because he was not at fault during the Cole bombing is no reason to promote a sub-standard officer.

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